- Avarna Jain,
Chairperson RPSG Lifestyle Media
Why do people say ‘tie the knot,’ when a couple is getting married? Did you know there's a historical significance for this?

Getting married, or being wedded, has been described as ‘tying the knot’ for years. I always associated the term with two people getting bound in a marital relationship but hadn’t thought much of it until I realised that the term holds historical significance.
The term ‘tying the knot’ does symbolise two people coming together. It is about two people entering a marital bond, and it pretty much translates to a couple entering a fixed relationship. The term can be used while congratulating the people getting married, to say ‘Congratulations, you’re tying the knot!’ Or, to simply talk about the happy couple by describing their upcoming nuptials, and saying ‘So and so are tying the knot.’
The term symbolises the unifying of a couple and in some cases a literal ‘tying together’ of two people. But when it comes to the origin of the term, it is inspired by handfasting ceremonies that take place during weddings in the 16th and 17th centuries, most notably in Celtic, Nordic, Irish and Scottish cultures. The centuries-old ceremony symbolises two people merging their lives and coming together to enter an institution. Interestingly enough, this was born out of necessity rather than design.
It was done to tie a couple together, to announce their union before the actual wedding. Sometimes priests and worship houses were too far from villages and so, a handfasting ceremony was performed to symbolise a couple’s plans (kind of like a modern-day engagement announcement but more romantic). The actual ceremony consisted of a couple’s hands being tied together with a ribbon or fabric. They were given the option to wear the ribbons until they got married, and if they decided against it, then the couple would not need to get married.

In Indian culture, a similar ceremony is seen in Hindu weddings - the Gathbandhan ritual. It symbolises the couple entering a sacramental union. The ceremony is performed by the groom’s sister, who ties the bride’s dupatta to the groom’s shawl before they take seven orbits around the sacred fire. Either way, it seems the idea of tying two people together physically during weddings has been an important part of multiple cultures throughout history!